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Organ function testing is an important diagnostic tool used to evaluate how well different organs in the body are functioning. For patients undergoing cancer diagnosis and treatment, these tests provide important information about the overall health and function of organs such as the liver, kidneys, heart and lungs. This information is critical for diagnosing cancer, determining its impact on organ health, developing treatment plans, and monitoring side effects during and after treatment. The following are the role, use, advantages and some considerations during the testing process of organ function testing in cancer care.

Tumor markers, also called “cancer markers,” are substances (usually proteins) produced by cancer cells or normal cells in response to cancer. Tumor markers are commonly found in blood, urine, stool or tissue samples from cancer patients. Tumor markers provide important information for diagnosing cancer, predicting treatment response, monitoring treatment effectiveness, and detecting recurrence. This article will explore the role of tumor markers in cancer diagnosis, their advantages and limitations, and what to expect during testing.

Positron emission tomography (PET scan) is an extremely valuable tool in cancer detection, diagnosis and management. PET scans provide information about the function of tissues and organs at the molecular level, which is a unique insight that other imaging techniques, such as CT or MRI, may not reveal. This advanced imaging technology can help identify cancer, determine its spread and monitor the effectiveness of treatments. This article discusses how PET scans work, their advantages and limitations, and their role in cancer diagnosis.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an advanced diagnostic tool that provides detailed images of structures in the body, making it extremely valuable in detecting, diagnosing and monitoring various cancers. Unlike other imaging methods that use ionizing radiation, such as X-rays or CT scans, MRI uses powerful magnetic fields and radio waves to create clear cross-sectional images of organs, tissues, and tumors. This article will explore how MRI scans work, their advantages and limitations, and their role in cancer diagnosis and care.

Computed tomography (CT scan), also called computerized axial tomography (CAT scan), is a powerful diagnostic tool commonly used to detect and evaluate cancer. CT scans combine X-ray and computer technology to create detailed cross-sectional images of the body, allowing health care professionals to visualize tumors, abnormalities and other changes in tissues and organs. This article will explore how a CT scan works, its role in cancer diagnosis, its advantages, limitations, and what to expect during the test.

Ultrasound imaging, also called ultrasound, is a widely used diagnostic tool that helps detect and diagnose various health conditions, including cancer. This non-invasive and safe technology uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of the body’s internal structures. It is frequently used for imaging soft tissues and organs, and is particularly useful for detecting and monitoring certain types of cancer. This article will explore how ultrasound scanning works, its advantages and limitations, and its use as a cancer diagnostic tool.

Cancer diagnosis often requires a variety of imaging tests, and one of the most common and widely used tools is X-ray scanning. X-rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation that can penetrate the body to produce images of internal structures, allowing medical staff to identify potential abnormalities and diagnose a variety of diseases, including cancer. This article will explore how X-rays work, its role in cancer diagnosis, its advantages, limitations, and what to expect during an X-ray scan.

Cervical cancer screening is essential for early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. By detecting abnormal cell changes or the presence of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV), these screenings enable early intervention and treatment. The two main methods of cervical screening are Pap Smear and HPV testing. This article explains what these tests involve, how they are performed, and why they are important in women’s health.